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Epidemiological and genetic characterization of Toxoplasma gondii in urban pigeons from the area of Lisbon (Portugal)

dc.contributor.authorWaap, Helga
dc.contributor.authorVilares, Anabela
dc.contributor.authorRebelo, Eugénia
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Salomé
dc.contributor.authorÂngelo, Helena
dc.date.accessioned2015-02-19T11:38:04Z
dc.date.available2015-02-19T11:38:04Z
dc.date.issued2008-11-07
dc.description.abstractCircumstantial evidence suggests that birds may be a good indicator of soil contamination, since they feed from the ground. Therefore a study was conducted to assess the prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in urban pigeons (Columba livia) from different areas of the city of Lisbon and to genetically characterize T. gondii strains isolated from infected animals, in order to assess circulating genotypes. Sera from 695 pigeons captured at 33 different localities of the city of Lisbon were assayed by the direct agglutination test (DAT) showing a 4.6% prevalence. One third of flocks sampled revealed to be infected with T. gondii, with prevalence ranging between 5% and 62.5%. T. gondii DNA could be characterized directly from brain tissue from 12 of 23 seropositive pigeons. Microsatellite typing revealed that 9 strains belonged to type II, 2 were type III and one was type I. No recombinant or atypical genotypes were found. Attempts to recover viable T. gondii strains through bioassay in mice resulted in the isolation of 9 strains.por
dc.description.sponsorshipCâmara Municipal de Lisboa (Municipality of Lisbon)por
dc.identifier.citationVet Parasitol. 2008 Nov 7;157(3-4):306-9. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2008.07.017. Epub 2008 Jul 23.por
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.vetpar.2008.07.017
dc.identifier.issn0304-4017
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/2908
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304401708003762por
dc.subjectGenonypespor
dc.subjectPigeonspor
dc.subjectToxoplasma gondiipor
dc.subjectInfecções Sistémicas e Zoonosespor
dc.titleEpidemiological and genetic characterization of Toxoplasma gondii in urban pigeons from the area of Lisbon (Portugal)por
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage309por
oaire.citation.startPage306por
oaire.citation.titleVeterinary Parasitologypor
oaire.citation.volume157(3-4)por
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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