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EASO and EFAD Position Statement on Medical Nutrition Therapy for the Management of Overweight and Obesity in Children and Adolescents

2022-11-08Artigo científico Acesso aberto
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dc.contributor.authorHassapidou, Maria
dc.contributor.authorDuncanson, Kerith
dc.contributor.authorShrewsbury, Vanessa
dc.contributor.authorElls, Louisa
dc.contributor.authorMulrooney, Hilda
dc.contributor.authorAndroutsos, Odysseas
dc.contributor.authorVlassopoulos, Antonis
dc.contributor.authorRito, Ana
dc.contributor.authorFarpourt, Nathalie
dc.contributor.authorBrown, Tamara
dc.contributor.authorDouglas, Pauline
dc.contributor.authorRamos Sallas, Ximena
dc.contributor.authorWoodward, Euan
dc.contributor.authorCollins, Clare
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-21T12:07:02Z
dc.date.available2023-03-21T12:07:02Z
dc.date.issued2022-11-08
dc.descriptionSystematic Reviewpt_PT
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: This position statement on medical nutrition therapy in the management of overweight or obesity in children and adolescents was prepared by an expert committee convened by the European Association for the Study of Obesity (EASO) and developed in collaboration with the European Federation of the Associations of Dietitians (EFAD). Methods: It is based on the best evidence available from systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials on child and adolescent overweight and obesity treatment and other relevant peer-reviewed literature. Results: Multicomponent behavioural interventions are generally considered to be the gold standard treatment for children and adolescents living with obesity. The evidence presented in this position statement confirms that dietary interventions can effectively improve adiposity-related outcomes. Dietary strategies should focus on the reduction of total energy intake through promotion of food-based guidelines that target modification of usual eating patterns and behaviours. These should target increasing intakes of nutrient-rich foods with a lower energy density, specifically vegetables and fruits, and a reduction in intakes of energy-dense nutrient-poor foods and beverages. In addition, higher intensity, longer duration treatments, delivered by interventionists with specialized dietetic-related skills and co-designed with families, are associated with greater treatment effects. Discussion: Such interventions should be resourced adequately so that they can be implemented in a range of settings and in different formats, including digital or online delivery, to enhance accessibilitpt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationObes Facts. 2023;16(1):29-52. doi: 10.1159/000527540. Epub 2022 Nov 8. Systematic Reviewpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1159/000527540pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1662-4025
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/8586
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherKarger Publisherspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/527540pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectObesitypt_PT
dc.subjectWeight Losspt_PT
dc.subjectMedical Nutrition Therapypt_PT
dc.subjectGuidelinespt_PT
dc.subjectObesity Policypt_PT
dc.subjectEuropept_PT
dc.subjectEstilos de Vida e Impacto na Saúdept_PT
dc.subjectNutrição Aplicadapt_PT
dc.titleEASO and EFAD Position Statement on Medical Nutrition Therapy for the Management of Overweight and Obesity in Children and Adolescentspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage52pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage29pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleObesity Facts: The European Journal of Obesitypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume16pt_PT
rcaap.embargofctAcesso de acordo com página web do editor da revista.pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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