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Nontuberculous mycobacteria pathogenesis and biofilm assembly

dc.contributor.authorSousa, Sara
dc.contributor.authorBandeira, Maria
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Patricia Almeida
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Aida
dc.contributor.authorJordão, Luísa
dc.date.accessioned2015-02-19T16:34:41Z
dc.date.available2015-02-19T16:34:41Z
dc.date.issued2015-01-29
dc.description.abstractNontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are emergent pathogens whose importance in human health has been gaining relevance after being recognized as etiological agents of opportunist infections in HIV patients. Currently, NTM are recognized as etiological agents of several respiratory and extrarespiratory infections of immune-competent individuals. The environmental nature of NTM together with the ability to assemble biofilms on different surfaces plays a key role on their pathogenesis. In the present work the ability of three fast-growing NTM (M. smegmatis, M. fortuitum and M. chelonae) to persist within a model of human alveolar macrophages was evaluated. Most often human infections with NTM occur by contact with the environment. Biofilms can work as environmental reservoirs. For this reason, it was decided to evaluate the ability of NTM to assemble biofilms on different surfaces. Scanning electron microscopy was used to elucidate the biofilm structure. The ability to assemble biofilms was connected with the ability to spread on solid media known as sliding. Biofilm assembly and intracellular persistence seems to be ruled by different mechanisms.por
dc.identifier.citationInt J Mycobacteriol. 2015. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmyco.2014.11.065. Epub 2015 Jan 29por
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijmyco.2014.11.065
dc.identifier.issn2212-5531
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/2936
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevier/ Asian-African Society for Mycobacteriologypor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221255311500045Xpor
dc.subjectNontuberculous Mycobacteria (NTM)por
dc.subjectHost-pathogen Interactionpor
dc.subjectScanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)por
dc.subjectBiofilmspor
dc.subjectInfecções Respiratóriaspor
dc.titleNontuberculous mycobacteria pathogenesis and biofilm assemblypor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Mycobacteriologypor
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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