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Glycoprotein Non-Metastatic Protein B: an Emerging Biomarker for Lysosomal Dysfunction in Macrophages

dc.contributor.authorvan der Lienden, Martijn
dc.contributor.authorGaspar, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorBoot, Rolf
dc.contributor.authorAerts, Johannes
dc.contributor.authorvan Eijk, Marco
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-21T12:36:18Z
dc.date.available2019-03-21T12:36:18Z
dc.date.issued2018-12-24
dc.description.abstractSeveral diseases are caused by inherited defects in lysosomes, the so-called lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs). In some of these LSDs, tissue macrophages transform into prominent storage cells, as is the case in Gaucher disease. Here, macrophages become the characteristic Gaucher cells filled with lysosomes laden with glucosylceramide, because of their impaired enzymatic degradation. Biomarkers of Gaucher cells were actively searched, particularly after the development of costly therapies based on enzyme supplementation and substrate reduction. Proteins selectively expressed by storage macrophages and secreted into the circulation were identified, among which glycoprotein non-metastatic protein B (GPNMB). This review focusses on the emerging potential of GPNMB as a biomarker of stressed macrophages in LSDs as well as in acquired pathologies accompanied by an excessive lysosomal substrate load in macrophages.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the Dutch Diabetes Foundation (2014.00.1758).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationInt J Mol Sci. 2018 Dec 24;20(1). pii: E66. doi: 10.3390/ijms20010066pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijms20010066pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1661-6596
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6262
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/1/66pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectGPNMBpt_PT
dc.subjectMITFpt_PT
dc.subjectAutophagypt_PT
dc.subjectFoam Cellpt_PT
dc.subjectInflammationpt_PT
dc.subjectLysosomal Storage Disorderspt_PT
dc.subjectLysosomept_PT
dc.subjectMacrophagept_PT
dc.subjectMetabolic Syndromept_PT
dc.subjectPhagocytosispt_PT
dc.subjectDoenças Genéticaspt_PT
dc.titleGlycoprotein Non-Metastatic Protein B: an Emerging Biomarker for Lysosomal Dysfunction in Macrophagespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPageE66pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Molecular Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume20pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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