Repository logo
 
Publication

Evidence for an ancient origin of the FGA p.Glu545Val (E526V) amyloidosis-causing mutation endemic in Northern Portugal

dc.contributor.authorCosta, P.P.
dc.contributor.authorLacerda, P.C.
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, M.E.
dc.contributor.authorMaia, N.
dc.contributor.authorLobato, Luísa
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Rosário
dc.contributor.authorTavares, Isabel
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-08T15:02:32Z
dc.date.available2021-04-08T15:02:32Z
dc.date.issued2020-09-14
dc.description.abstractFibrinogen alpha chain amyloidosis is widely spread throughout the world, and is most frequently associated with the FGA p.Glu545Val (E526V) mutation, particularly in European countries, with endemic foci of the disease identified in the UK and in northern Portugal. All identified Portuguese patients are from the same region, and a preliminary attempt to characterize the disease-associated haplotype hinted at a common ancestor, but whether this is true and how far back in time the founding event would have taken place is still much an open question. In order to address these questions we studied all available Portuguese patients and relatives, 56 individuals in total, 33 of which were mutation carriers, belonging to 12 extended families. Thirteen polymorphic short tandem-repeats spanning 5.8Mbps over the FGA gene in chromosome 4 were genotyped. A control population of 67 unrelated individuals was also genotyped for the same polymorphisms. Haplotype phasing was carried out using an empirical linkage disequilibrium-based method implemented in the Beagle 4.1 computer program, with some manual adjustments to take into account pedigree constraints and to preserve parsimony. In total 7 different but closely related disease-associated haplotypes were identified, the most frequent of which (I), represented in 5 families, was presumed to be the ancestral haplotype. The age of the E526V mutation in this population was estimated by fitting a multipoint LD model, as implemented in the DMLE+ program. While this model is somewhat sensitive to estimates of population growth and other parameters, it consistently predicted a mutation age above 100 generations (2500 years). These results point to a relatively ancient mutation, which could explain, at least in part, its wide dissemination throughout the world. It would be interesting to extend this study to other populations, to see if there is evidence for a common ancestor, and to try to establish a pattern of mutation dissemination.pt_PT
dc.description.versionN/Apt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/7674
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewednopt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAmyloidosispt_PT
dc.subjectFibrinogen Alpha Chain Amyloidosispt_PT
dc.subjectFGA p.Glu545Val (E526V)pt_PT
dc.subjectGenetic Diseasespt_PT
dc.subjectMutation Agept_PT
dc.subjectDoenças Genéticaspt_PT
dc.subjectDeterminantes da Saude e da Doençapt_PT
dc.titleEvidence for an ancient origin of the FGA p.Glu545Val (E526V) amyloidosis-causing mutation endemic in Northern Portugalpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceTarragona, Spain (online)pt_PT
oaire.citation.title17th International Symposium on Amyloidosis, 1-5 March 2020pt_PT
person.familyNamede Castro Pinho e Costa
person.familyNameCorreia Lopes Lobato
person.familyNameSantos
person.familyNameTavares
person.givenNamePaulo Manuel
person.givenNameLuísa Maria
person.givenNameRosário
person.givenNameIsabel
person.identifierB-4392-2008
person.identifier1058137
person.identifier.ciencia-id6A17-F7BE-D4BC
person.identifier.ciencia-idB61E-6079-8F82
person.identifier.ciencia-id5717-2E67-9171
person.identifier.ciencia-id661E-4146-09EE
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6125-7000
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1464-083X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8594-6377
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3497-8416
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14023271500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7201375082
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione7de4cb4-90e1-4815-9896-56ea697310f9
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione62a6395-099c-4fdc-8861-72358fa965b8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2926161d-ba0d-4ae7-9937-145cdce90a3e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication21877be1-eeca-4f1f-9c10-53a3eccd625f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery2926161d-ba0d-4ae7-9937-145cdce90a3e

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Costa 2020 - FGA poster.pdf
Size:
425.33 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format