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Occupational Exposure of Firefighters in Non-fire Settings

dc.contributor.authorSlezakova, Klara
dc.contributor.authorEsteves, Filipa
dc.contributor.authorVaz, Josiana
dc.contributor.authorAlves, Maria José
dc.contributor.authorMadureira, Joana
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Solange
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Adília
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, João Paulo
dc.contributor.authorMorais, Simone
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Maria do Carmo
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-04T12:52:39Z
dc.date.available2022-11-04T12:52:39Z
dc.date.issued2022-09-17
dc.description.abstractThis work assessed firefighters’ exposure to particulate matter (PM) in non-fire work settings during pre-fire season, as a baseline for the respective occupational exposure characterization. Indoor and outdoor air sampling was conducted for two weeks in pre-fire season of 2021 in seven fire corporations (FC1-FC7) in north of Portugal. PM fractions (PM2.5, PM10) were continuously monitored concurrently in indoors (living rooms, rest areas, truck bays) and outdoors. The results showed low levels of pollution. Indoor PM10 was between 2 and 205 μg m–3 (mean 10 μg m–3); PM2.5 were 2—115 μg m–3 (8.5 μg m–3). Both indoor PM fractions were highly and significantly correlated (rs = 0.959–0.997). PM2.5 accounted for 85% of indoor PM; indoor to outdoor ratios (I/O) of PM2.5 ranged between 1.4 and 3.0, thus emphasizing the contribution of indoor emission sources for fine fraction. Outdoor PM10 were 2–6 times higher than indoors (6–894 μg m–3; mean 21 μg m–3); and 2–9 times higher for PM2.5 (5 – 169 μg m–3; 5 μg m–3). Outdoor PM were moderately correlated (rs = 0.584 – 0.878), most likely due to meteorological conditions. Coarse particles contributed the majority of ambient PM10 and accounted for 79%.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was financially supported by PCIF/SSO/0017/2018 by FCT-MCTES through national funds. Additional supports include projects LA/P/0045/2020 (ALiCE), UIDB/00511/2020—UIDP/00511/2020 (LEPABE), UIDB/00690/2020 (CIMO), UIDB/50006/2020 and UIDP/50006/2020 (REQUIMTE), and FCT fellowship SFRH/BPD/115/112/2016, and PhD grant UI/BD/150783/2020.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationIn: Arezes P, Baptista JS, Melo RB, et al. (eds). Occupational and Environmental Safety and Health IV. Springer, Cham., 2023, pp. 79-88. (Studies in Systems, Decision and Control;449). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12547-8_7pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/978-3-031-12547-8_7pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-3-031-12547-8
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/8305
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.relationLaboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy
dc.relationLaboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy
dc.relationMountain Research Center
dc.relationAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
dc.relationAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-12547-8_7pt_PT
dc.subjectFiremenpt_PT
dc.subjectParticulate Matterpt_PT
dc.subjectIndoorspt_PT
dc.subjectAir Qualitypt_PT
dc.subjectIndoorpt_PT
dc.subjectOutdoorpt_PT
dc.subjectAvaliação do Riscopt_PT
dc.subjectAr e Saúde Ocupacionalpt_PT
dc.titleOccupational Exposure of Firefighters in Non-fire Settingspt_PT
dc.typebook part
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleLaboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy
oaire.awardTitleLaboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy
oaire.awardTitleMountain Research Center
oaire.awardTitleAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
oaire.awardTitleAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PCIF%2FSSO%2F0017%2F2018/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00511%2F2020/PT
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oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00690%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50006%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F50006%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/POR_NORTE/UI%2FBD%2F150783%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage88pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage79pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleOccupational and Environmental Safety and Health IVpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume449pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
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oaire.fundingStreamPOR_NORTE
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rcaap.embargofctAcesso de acordo com política editorial da revista.pt_PT
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