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Longitudinal Impact of the Smoking Ban Legislation in Acute Coronary Syndrome Admissions

dc.contributor.authorAbreu, D.
dc.contributor.authorSousa, P.
dc.contributor.authorMatias-Dias, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorPinto, F.J.
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-22T18:08:54Z
dc.date.available2018-03-22T18:08:54Z
dc.date.issued2017-02-07
dc.description.abstractBackground and Purpose: The association between smoking and CV has been proved; however smoking is still the first preventable cause of death in the EU. We aim to evaluate the potential impact of the smoke ban on the number of ACS events in the Portuguese population. In addition, we evaluate the longitudinal effects of the smoking ban several years after its implementation.Methods. We analyzed the admission rate for ACS before and after the ban using data from hospital admission. Monthly crude rate was computed, using the Portuguese population as the denominator. Data concerning the proportion of smokers among ACS patients were obtained from the NRACS. Interrupted time series were used to assess changes over time.Results. A decline of -5.8% was found for ACS crude rate after the smoking ban. The decreasing trend was observed even after years since the law. The effect of the ban was higher in men and for people over 65 years. The most significant reduction of ACS rate was found in Lisbon.Conclusions. Our results suggest that smoking ban is related to a decline in ACS admissions, supporting the importance of smoke legislation as a public health measure, contributing to the reduction of ACS rate.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBiomed Res Int. 2017;2017:6956941. doi: 10.1155/2017/6956941. Epub 2017 Feb 7.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2017/6956941pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2314-6133
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/5445
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherHindawi Publishing Corporationpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2017/6956941/pt_PT
dc.subjectAcute Coronary Syndromept_PT
dc.subjectAge Factorspt_PT
dc.subjectFemalept_PT
dc.subjectHumanspt_PT
dc.subjectMalept_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.subjectSmoking Cessationpt_PT
dc.subjectHospitalizationpt_PT
dc.subjectDeterminantes da Saúde e da Doençapt_PT
dc.titleLongitudinal Impact of the Smoking Ban Legislation in Acute Coronary Syndrome Admissionspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage7pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage6956941pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBioMed Research Internationalpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume2017pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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