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Relevance of physicochemical characterization of nanomaterials for understanding nano-cellular interactions

dc.contributor.authorLouro, Henriqueta
dc.date.accessioned2018-04-24T15:34:31Z
dc.date.available2018-04-24T15:34:31Z
dc.date.issued2018-02-17
dc.description.abstractThe manufactured nanomaterials (NMs) have specific physicochemical properties that confer unique mechanical, optical, electrical and magnetic characteristics that are beneficial for biomedical and industrial applications. However, recent studies have suggested that such specific physicochemical properties of the NMs may define nano-bio interactions thereby determining their toxic potential.One of the major concerns about NMs is the potential to induce cancer, suggested by some experimental studies, as seen for titanium dioxide nanomaterials or carbon nanotubes. To analyze in a short term the carcinogenic properties of a compound, genotoxicity assays in mammalian cell lines or animal models are frequently used. However, the investigation of the genotoxic properties of NMs has been inconclusive, up to date, since divergent results have been reported throughout the literature. While trying to understand how the NMs' characteristics may encompass increased toxicological effects that harbor uncertainties for public health, the use of correlation analysis highlights some physicochemical properties that influence the genotoxic potential of these NM.In this chapter, it is hypothesized that the different genotoxicity observed in closely related NMs may be due to subtle differences in their physicochemical characteristics. The present work provides an overview of the studies exploring the correlation between physicochemical properties of nanomaterials and their genotoxic effects in human cells, with focus on the toxicity of two groups of NMs, titanium dioxide nanomaterials and multiwalled-carbon nanotubes. It is suggested that, for tackling NMs' uncertainties, the in-depth investigation of the nano-bio interactions must be foreseen, where in vitro research must be integrated with in vivo and biomonitoring approaches, to cope with the complex dynamic behaviour of nanoscale materials.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipNanogenotox Joint Action (Health Programme under Grant Agreement no. 200921); NANOREG Project (A common European approach to the regulatory testing of nanomaterials, Grant Agreement 310584)pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationIn: Saquib Q, Faisal M, Al-Khedhairy A, et al. (eds). Cellular and Molecular Toxicology of Nanoparticles. Springer, Cham, 2018, pp. 124-142. (Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology book series; vol. 1048)pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72041-8_8pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-3-319-72041-8 (online)
dc.identifier.issn978-3-319-72040-1 (print)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/5540
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.relationA common European approach to the regulatory testing of nanomaterials
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-319-72041-8_8pt_PT
dc.subjectNanomaterialspt_PT
dc.subjectPublic Healthpt_PT
dc.subjectGenotoxicitypt_PT
dc.subjectCytotoxicitypt_PT
dc.subjectTitanium Ddioxidept_PT
dc.subjectMultiwalled Carbon Nanotubespt_PT
dc.subjectPhysicochemical Propertiespt_PT
dc.subjectGenotoxicidade Ambientalpt_PT
dc.titleRelevance of physicochemical characterization of nanomaterials for understanding nano-cellular interactionspt_PT
dc.typebook part
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleA common European approach to the regulatory testing of nanomaterials
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/310584/EU
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceCham, Suiçapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage142pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage123pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleCellular and Molecular Toxicology of Nanoparticlespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume1048pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamFP7
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530
project.funder.nameEuropean Commission
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typebookPartpt_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublicationf9fe5c15-606f-4958-ac4b-8109981d34c7
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf9fe5c15-606f-4958-ac4b-8109981d34c7

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