Percorrer por autor "Sjöberg, Agneta"
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- Prevalence of Severe Obesity among Primary School Children in 21 European CountriesPublication . Spinelli, Angela; Buoncristiano, Marta; Kovacs, Viktoria Anna; Yngve, Agneta; Spiroski, Igor; Obreja, Galina; Starc, Gregor; Pérez, Napoleón; Rito, Ana Isabel; Kunešová, Marie; Sant'Angelo, Victoria Farrugia; Meisfjord, Jørgen; Bergh, Ingunn Holden; Kelleher, Cecily; Yardim, Nazan; Pudule, Iveta; Petrauskiene, Ausra; Duleva, Vesselka; Sjöberg, Agneta; Gualtieri, Andrea; Hassapidou, Maria; Hyska, Jolanda; Burazeri, Genc; Petrescu, Constanta Huidumac; Heinen, Mirjam; Takacs, Hajnalka; Zamrazilová, Hana; Bosi, Tulay Bagci; Sacchini, Elena; Pagkalos, Ioannis; Cucu, Alexandra; Nardone, Paola; Gately, Paul; Williams, Julianne; Breda, JoãoThe World Health Organization (WHO) European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) was established more than 10 years ago to estimate prevalence and monitor changes in overweight and obesity in children aged 6-9 years. Since then, there have been five rounds of data collection in more than 40 countries involving more than half a million children. To date, no comparative studies with data on severe childhood obesity from European countries have been published.
- WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative: health-risk behaviours on nutrition and physical activity in 6-9-year-old schoolchildrenPublication . Wijnhoven, Trudy M.A.; van Raaij, Joop M.A.; Yngve, Agneta; Sjöberg, Agneta; Kunešová, Marie; Duleva, Vesselka; Petrauskiene, Ausra; Rito, Ana I.; Breda, JoãoObjective: To assess to what extent eight behavioural health risks related to breakfast and food consumption and five behavioural health risks related to physical activity, screen time and sleep duration are present among schoolchildren, and to examine whether health-risk behaviours are associated with obesity. Design: Cross-sectional design as part of the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (school year 2007/2008). Children’s behavioural data were reported by their parents and children’s weight and height measured by trained fieldworkers. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression analyses were performed. Setting: Primary schools in Bulgaria, Lithuania, Portugal and Sweden; paediatric clinics in the Czech Republic. Subjects: Nationally representative samples of 6–9-year-olds (n 15 643). Results: All thirteen risk behaviours differed statistically significantly across countries. Highest prevalence estimates of risk behaviours were observed in Bulgaria and lowest in Sweden. Not having breakfast daily and spending screen time ≥2 h/d were clearly positively associated with obesity. The same was true for eating ‘foods like pizza, French fries, hamburgers, sausages or meat pies’ >3 d/week and playing outside <1 h/d. Surprisingly, other individual unhealthy eating or less favourable physical activity behaviours showed either no or significant negative associations with obesity. A combination of multiple less favourable physical activity behaviours showed positive associations with obesity, whereas multiple unhealthy eating behaviours combined did not lead to higher odds of obesity. Conclusions: Despite a categorization based on international health recommendations, individual associations of the thirteen health-risk behaviours with obesity were not consistent, whereas presence of multiple physical activity-related risk behaviours was clearly associated with higher odds of obesity.